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Breaking the Silence: Agency and Autonomy in Lady Mary Wortley’s “Wednesday: The Tęte ŕ Tęte”

Lisa Wellinghoff, Doctoral Student, English

 

Lady Mary Wortley Montagu’s letters have been widely read and recognized for their early feminist contribution to literature; however, critics have also questioned her masculine persona as a contradictory to her overall feministic leanings while ignoring her poetry. Using Mikhail Bahktin’s theories on the relationship between author and text, I examine Lady Mary’s poem “Wednesday: The Tęte ŕ Tęte” arguing that the development of her masculine persona in her early poems provides insights into why she chose a masculine persona. Lady Mary’s masculine persona gives her the freedom to subtly criticize eighteenth century conventions by allowing her to become one of the ‘others’ and to establish authority, agency, and autonomy thereby overcoming the typical obstacles related to her gender. Her poetry represents an early guide to her evolution as a women courtier, poet, and critic.

 

 

 © Lisa Wellinghoff 2000.

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